GJ 1061 b
Rocky TerrestrialMarginal12 light years awayFound 2020
GJ 1061 b, from the NASA Exoplanet Archive (found 2020). Measured: 1.11 Earth masses, 0.021 AU, a 2953 K M-type star. Composition inferred from a measured bulk density of 0.99x Earth's, which is rock and iron, with a day locked to its 3.2-day year, as anything orbiting this close would be.
GJ 1061
- Type
- M-type (Red Dwarf)
- Spectral type
- M5.5 V
- Temperature
- 2,953 K
- Radius
- 0.156 ☉
- Mass
- 0.12 ☉
- Known planets
- 3, including this one
- Luminosity
- 1.70e-3 ☉
Published by the NASA Exoplanet Archive. This world’s temperature and habitability score are computed from this star’s measured luminosity, not from a stand-in for its class.
Rocky Terrestrial
Magnetic FieldModerate Activity
Why is this a Rocky Terrestrial?Your planet is dominated by silicate (25.0%) and iron (12.5%) content, forming a rocky terrestrial body.
Rocky terrestrial planets are primarily composed of silicate rocks and metals. They're the most common type of small planet in the universe.
Classification Criteria:
✓ Silicon: 25.0% + Iron: 12.5% + Magnesium: 3.8%✓ Mass: 1.1x Earth (terrestrial range)
Habitability ScoreMarginal
Contributing Factors
temperature40
Extreme temperature - very difficult for life
atmosphere70
Nitrogen atmosphere provides protection but not breathable
water46
Limited water content - likely as steam
magnetic Field100
Magnetic field provides radiation protection
geology90
Active geology recycles nutrients and drives carbon cycle
Organic Chemistry80
Core organic elements (CHNO) present
rotation65
Slow rotation - significant day/night temperature variations, but life can adapt
Physical Properties
Mass
1.11x Earth (6.63e+24 kg)Radius
1.04x Earth (6,597 km)Surface Gravity
1.04x Earth (10.2 m/s²)Surface Temperature
395 K (122 °C / 252 °F)Rotation Period
77.0 hours/day (slower than Earth)Orbital Environment
Star Type
M-type (Red Dwarf)Distance from Star
0.02 AU (3.14 million km)Orbital Period
2 daysTime Dilation
Clocks run 6.7 seconds per year slower than deep space — about 9 minutes over a lifetimeAtmosphere
Thin CO₂ and nitrogen atmosphere
Elemental Composition
O - Oxygen
31.3%
Si - Silicon
25.0%
Fe - Iron
12.5%



