GJ 180 d
Ice GiantExtremely Harsh39 light years awayFound 2020
GJ 180 d, from the NASA Exoplanet Archive (found 2020). Measured: 7.56 Earth masses, 0.309 AU, a 3371 K M-type star. Composition inferred from a measured bulk density of 0.40x Earth's — too light for bare rock, so a large fraction of water and ice, with an assumed 24-hour day — rotation cannot be measured for exoplanets.
GJ 180
- Type
- M-type (Red Dwarf)
- Spectral type
- M3
- Temperature
- 3,371 K
- Radius
- 0.413 ☉
- Mass
- 0.43 ☉
- Known planets
- 3, including this one
- Luminosity
- 0.0130 ☉
Published by the NASA Exoplanet Archive. This world’s temperature and habitability score are computed from this star’s measured luminosity, not from a stand-in for its class.
Ice Giant
Magnetic FieldModerate Activity
Why is this a Ice Giant?Your planet has moderate mass (7.6x Earth) with significant water, carbon, and nitrogen content, characteristic of ice giants.
Ice giants like Uranus and Neptune have icy interiors with thick atmospheres of hydrogen and helium, but not enough to be classified as gas giants.
Classification Criteria:
✓ Mass: 7.6x Earth (5-20x range)✓ Water/Carbon/Nitrogen rich composition
Habitability ScoreExtremely Harsh
Contributing Factors
temperature20
Very cold - water frozen, challenging for life
atmosphere30
Hydrogen-rich atmosphere typical of gas giants
water15
No solid surface — any water is locked in a supercritical mantle and hot ice, not oceans
magnetic Field100
Magnetic field provides radiation protection
geology90
Active geology recycles nutrients and drives carbon cycle
Organic Chemistry80
Core organic elements (CHNO) present
rotation100
Optimal rotation period - balanced day/night cycle, moderate weather, and good heat distribution
Physical Properties
Mass
7.56x Earth (4.51e+25 kg)Radius
1.96x Earth (12,504 km)Surface Gravity
1.96x Earth (19.3 m/s²)Surface Temperature
182 K (-91 °C / -133 °F)Rotation Period
24.0 hours/dayOrbital Environment
Star Type
M-type (Red Dwarf)Distance from Star
0.31 AU (46.2 million km)Orbital Period
115 daysAtmosphere
Hydrogen and helium with water, methane, and ammonia ices
Elemental Composition
O - Oxygen
41.2%
H - Hydrogen
17.6%
Si - Silicon
11.8%



