GJ 3378 b
Rocky TerrestrialMarginal25 light years awayFound 2026
GJ 3378 b, from the NASA Exoplanet Archive (found 2026). Measured: 2.3 Earth masses, 0.0967 AU, a 3340 K M-type star. Composition inferred from a measured bulk density of 1.00x Earth's, which is rock and iron, with a day locked to its 21.4-day year, as anything orbiting this close would be.
GJ 3378
- Type
- M-type (Red Dwarf)
- Spectral type
- M4 V
- Temperature
- 3,340 K
- Radius
- 0.275 ☉
- Mass
- 0.262 ☉
- Known planets
- 1 (this one)
- Luminosity
- 8.50e-3 ☉
Published by the NASA Exoplanet Archive. This world’s temperature and habitability score are computed from this star’s measured luminosity, not from a stand-in for its class.
Rocky Terrestrial
Life DetectedHigh Activity
Why is this a Rocky Terrestrial?Your planet is dominated by silicate (25.0%) and iron (12.5%) content, forming a rocky terrestrial body.
Rocky terrestrial planets are primarily composed of silicate rocks and metals. They're the most common type of small planet in the universe.
Classification Criteria:
✓ Silicon: 25.0% + Iron: 12.5% + Magnesium: 3.8%✓ Mass: 2.3x Earth (terrestrial range)
Habitability ScoreMarginal
Contributing Factors
temperature100
Optimal temperature range for liquid water and life
atmosphere28
Nitrogen atmosphere provides protection but not breathable (partially stripped by slow rotation)
water50
Limited water content
magnetic Field30
No magnetic field - vulnerable to solar radiation
geology90
Active geology recycles nutrients and drives carbon cycle
Organic Chemistry80
Core organic elements (CHNO) present
rotation10
Near tidally locked - one hemisphere perpetually scorched, other frozen, narrow habitable twilight zone only
Physical Properties
Mass
2.30x Earth (1.37e+25 kg)Radius
1.32x Earth (8,410 km)Surface Gravity
1.32x Earth (12.9 m/s²)Surface Temperature
275 K (2 °C / 36 °F)Rotation Period
513.6 hours/day (slower than Earth)Orbital Environment
Star Type
M-type (Red Dwarf)Distance from Star
0.10 AU (14.5 million km)Orbital Period
20 daysAtmosphere
Thin CO₂ and nitrogen atmosphere
Elemental Composition
O - Oxygen
31.3%
Si - Silicon
25.0%
Fe - Iron
12.5%



