TOI-1238 b
Lava WorldUninhabitable230 light years awayFound 2022
TOI-1238 b, from the NASA Exoplanet Archive (found 2022). Measured: 3.76 Earth masses, 0.0139 AU, a 4089 K K-type star. Composition inferred from a measured bulk density of 2.12x Earth's, far too high for silicates alone — an iron-rich world, with a day locked to its 0.8-day year, as anything orbiting this close would be.
TOI-1238
- Type
- K-type (Orange)
- Spectral type
- K7/M0
- Temperature
- 4,089 K
- Radius
- 0.58 ☉
- Mass
- 0.59 ☉
- Known planets
- 2, including this one
- Luminosity
- 0.0827 ☉
Published by the NASA Exoplanet Archive. This world’s temperature and habitability score are computed from this star’s measured luminosity, not from a stand-in for its class.
Lava World
Magnetic FieldExtreme Activity
Why is this a Lava World?Your planet's proximity to its star (0.01 AU) results in extreme surface temperatures of 1264K.
Lava worlds orbit so close to their stars that rocky surfaces melt into oceans of molten rock. Recent planet formation can also create temporary lava worlds.
Classification Criteria:
✓ Temperature: 1264K (>1000K)
Habitability ScoreUninhabitable
Contributing Factors
temperature0
Inferno world - temperatures exceed all possibility of life
atmosphere10
No atmosphere - exposed to radiation and temperature extremes
water0
No water - the recipe has no hydrogen and oxygen to form it
magnetic Field100
Magnetic field provides radiation protection
geology40
Extreme volcanic activity may be hazardous
Organic Chemistry20
Limited organic chemistry potential
rotation100
Optimal rotation period - balanced day/night cycle, moderate weather, and good heat distribution
Physical Properties
Mass
3.76x Earth (2.25e+25 kg)Radius
1.55x Earth (9,907 km)Surface Gravity
1.55x Earth (15.3 m/s²)Surface Temperature
1,264 K (991 °C / 1,816 °F)Rotation Period
18.4 hours/day (faster than Earth)Orbital Environment
Star Type
K-type (Orange)Distance from Star
0.01 AU (2.08 million km)Orbital Period
1 dayTime Dilation
Clocks run 23.5 seconds per year slower than deep space — about 31 minutes over a lifetimeAtmosphere
Minimal - too hot to retain
Elemental Composition
Si - Silicon
36.6%
Fe - Iron
24.4%
Mg - Magnesium
12.2%



