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Entering orbit…
Habitability
8/ 100
Uninhabitable

TOI-2015 b

Ice GiantUninhabitable154 light years awayFound 2023

TOI-2015 b, from the NASA Exoplanet Archive (found 2023). Measured: 9.2 Earth masses, 0.0293 AU, a 3297 K M-type star. Composition inferred from a measured bulk density of 0.25x Earth's — too light for bare rock, so a large fraction of water and ice, with a day locked to its 3.4-day year, as anything orbiting this close would be. Note: TerraForge comes out at 740 K against the archive's 531 K, because it models stars by spectral class, and TOI-2015 is not an average M-type.

Host star

TOI-2015

Type
M-type (Red Dwarf)
Spectral type
M4 +/- 0.5
Temperature
3,297 K
Radius
0.327 ☉
Mass
0.304 ☉
Known planets
2, including this one
Luminosity
0.0322 ☉

Published by the NASA Exoplanet Archive. This world’s temperature and habitability score are computed from this star’s measured luminosity, not from a stand-in for its class.

Ice Giant

Magnetic FieldExtreme Activity
Why is this a Ice Giant?Your planet has moderate mass (9.2x Earth) with significant water, carbon, and nitrogen content, characteristic of ice giants.
Ice giants like Uranus and Neptune have icy interiors with thick atmospheres of hydrogen and helium, but not enough to be classified as gas giants.
Classification Criteria:
✓ Mass: 9.2x Earth (5-20x range)✓ Water/Carbon/Nitrogen rich composition
Further reading
Exoplanets: Diamond Worlds, Super Earths, Pulsar PlanetsMichael Summers & James TrefilThe strange end of the catalogue — carbon worlds, molten rock, planets orbiting dead stars.The Little Book of ExoplanetsJoshua WinnHow these worlds are found, and what a measurement can honestly tell us.Envisioning ExoplanetsMichael CarrollWhat these worlds might look like from the ground, painted from the same measurements this page renders.Imagined LifeJames Trefil & Michael SummersWhat could live on a world like this one: ice shells, supergravity, tidally locked twilight.
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Habitability ScoreUninhabitable
8
Contributing Factors
temperature5
Scorching - hot enough to melt lead, though rock stays solid; no chance for life
atmosphere30
Hydrogen-rich atmosphere typical of gas giants
water15
No solid surface — any water is locked in a supercritical mantle and hot ice, not oceans
magnetic Field100
Magnetic field provides radiation protection
geology40
Extreme volcanic activity may be hazardous
Organic Chemistry80
Core organic elements (CHNO) present
rotation65
Slow rotation - significant day/night temperature variations, but life can adapt

Physical Properties

Mass
9.20x Earth (5.49e+25 kg)
Radius
2.10x Earth (13,350 km)
This planet: 2.10× Earth radiusEarth: 1× (baseline)
Surface Gravity
2.10x Earth (20.6 m/s²)
Surface Temperature
740 K (467 °C / 873 °F)
Rotation Period
80.4 hours/day (slower than Earth)
This planet: 80 h/dayEarth: 24 h/day

Orbital Environment

Star Type
M-type (Red Dwarf)
Distance from Star
0.03 AU (4.38 million km)
Orbital Period
3 days

Atmosphere

Hydrogen and helium with water, methane, and ammonia ices

Elemental Composition

O - Oxygen
41.2%
H - Hydrogen
17.6%
Si - Silicon
11.8%

Surface Characteristics

No solid surface - a deep volatile envelope over a supercritical water mantle and hot-ice interior
The TerraForge exoplanet catalog: 5,572 real exoplanets run through the simulation, with a search field and rendered worlds grouped by type

New: The Exoplanet Catalog 🔭

Every confirmed planet NASA has measured well enough to build — 5,572 of them — is now in here, and none of them arrived with a label. Their real mass, radius, orbit and star go through the same simulation that runs everything you make, and it decides what each one is: gas giant, lava world, ocean, ice. Sixteen come out Earth-like. Find TRAPPIST-1e, stand on its surface, and see what a red dwarf's light actually looks like from the ground.

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